Wedge NdFeB magnets, also known as wedge-shaped neodymium magnets, are high-performance rare earth permanent magnets designed for compact rotor slots, axial-flux motor segments and customized magnetic circuits. Their inclined or tapered geometry helps improve space utilization, rotor fit and magnetic field distribution while retaining the high energy density and coercivity of sintered NdFeB material.
Ningbo Vanguard Technologies supplies wedge magnets across the full grade family — from standard N-grade through M, H, SH, UH, and EH high-temperature series — enabling precise performance matching for each motor operating environment. All pieces undergo full magnetic testing, dimensional inspection, and salt-spray or HAST corrosion evaluation before shipment.
Whether you need a standard catalogue geometry or a fully custom wedge profile, Vanguard can provide sample shipment within 10–15 days and mass-production support for rotor assembly or bare-magnet supply.
Standard grades for wedge NdFeB magnets. All values at 20 °C. Values are typical; exact grade selection is confirmed per application.
| Grade | Remanence | Coercivity | Intrinsic Coercivity | Max. Energy Product | Temp. Coefficient (α) |
Max. Working Temperature °C (L/D=0.7) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Br | Hcb | Hcj | (BH)max |
αBr (%/°C) |
αHcj (%/°C) |
||||||
| T | kGs | kA/m | kOe | kA/m | kOe | kJ/m³ | MGOe | ||||
| N30 | 1.08–1.13 | 10.8–11.3 | ≥798 | ≥10.0 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 223–247 | 28–31 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N33 | 1.13–1.17 | 11.3–11.7 | ≥836 | ≥10.5 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 247–271 | 31–34 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N35 | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥868 | ≥10.9 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N38 | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N40 | 1.25–1.28 | 12.5–12.8 | ≥907 | ≥11.4 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 302–326 | 38–41 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N42 | 1.28–1.32 | 12.8–13.2 | ≥915 | ≥11.5 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 318–342 | 40–43 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N45 | 1.32–1.38 | 13.2–13.8 | ≥923 | ≥11.6 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 342–366 | 43–46 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N48 | 1.38–1.42 | 13.8–14.2 | ≥923 | ≥11.6 | ≥955 | ≥12 | 366–390 | 46–49 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N50 | 1.40–1.45 | 14.0–14.5 | ≥796 | ≥10.0 | ≥876 | ≥11 | 382–406 | 48–51 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N52 | 1.43–1.48 | 14.3–14.8 | ≥796 | ≥10.0 | ≥876 | ≥11 | 398–422 | 50–53 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N55 | 1.46–1.52 | 14.6–15.2 | ≥796 | ≥10.0 | ≥876 | ≥11 | 414–430 | 52–54 | −0.12 | −0.76 | 80 |
| N35M | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥868 | ≥10.9 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N38M | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N40M | 1.25–1.28 | 12.5–12.8 | ≥923 | ≥11.6 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 302–326 | 38–41 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N42M | 1.28–1.32 | 12.8–13.2 | ≥955 | ≥12.0 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 318–342 | 40–43 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N45M | 1.32–1.38 | 13.2–13.8 | ≥995 | ≥12.5 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 342–366 | 43–46 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N48M | 1.37–1.43 | 13.7–14.3 | ≥1027 | ≥12.9 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 366–390 | 46–49 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N50M | 1.40–1.45 | 14.0–14.5 | ≥1033 | ≥13.0 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 382–406 | 48–51 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N52M | 1.43–1.48 | 14.3–14.8 | ≥1050 | ≥13.2 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 398–422 | 50–53 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N54M | 1.45–1.50 | 14.5–15.0 | ≥1051 | ≥13.2 | ≥1114 | ≥14 | 414–438 | 52–55 | −0.12 | −0.68 | 100 |
| N35H | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥868 | ≥10.9 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N38H | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N40H | 1.25–1.28 | 12.5–12.8 | ≥923 | ≥11.6 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 302–326 | 38–41 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N42H | 1.28–1.32 | 12.8–13.2 | ≥955 | ≥12.0 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 318–342 | 40–43 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N45H | 1.32–1.36 | 13.2–13.6 | ≥963 | ≥12.1 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 342–366 | 43–46 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N48H | 1.37–1.43 | 13.7–14.3 | ≥995 | ≥12.5 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 366–390 | 46–49 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N50H | 1.40–1.45 | 14.0–14.5 | ≥1011 | ≥12.7 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 382–406 | 48–51 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N52H | 1.43–1.48 | 14.3–14.8 | ≥1027 | ≥12.9 | ≥1353 | ≥17 | 398–422 | 50–53 | −0.12 | −0.66 | 120 |
| N35SH | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥876 | ≥11.0 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N38SH | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥907 | ≥11.4 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N40SH | 1.25–1.28 | 12.5–12.8 | ≥939 | ≥11.8 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 302–326 | 38–41 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N42SH | 1.28–1.32 | 12.8–13.2 | ≥987 | ≥12.4 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 318–342 | 40–43 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N45SH | 1.32–1.38 | 13.2–13.8 | ≥1003 | ≥12.6 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 342–366 | 43–46 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N48SH | 1.37–1.43 | 13.7–14.3 | ≥1027 | ≥12.9 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 366–390 | 46–49 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N50SH | 1.40–1.45 | 14.0–14.5 | ≥1003 | ≥12.6 | ≥1592 | ≥20 | 382–406 | 48–51 | −0.11 | −0.56 | 150 |
| N30UH | 1.08–1.13 | 10.8–11.3 | ≥812 | ≥10.2 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 223–247 | 28–31 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N33UH | 1.13–1.17 | 11.3–11.7 | ≥852 | ≥10.7 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 247–271 | 31–34 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N35UH | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥860 | ≥10.8 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N38UH | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥876 | ≥11.0 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N40UH | 1.25–1.28 | 12.5–12.8 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 302–326 | 38–41 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N42UH | 1.28–1.32 | 12.8–13.2 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 318–342 | 40–43 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N45UH | 1.32–1.36 | 13.2–13.6 | ≥908 | ≥11.4 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 342–366 | 43–46 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N48UH | 1.37–1.43 | 13.7–14.3 | ≥908 | ≥11.4 | ≥1990 | ≥25 | 366–390 | 46–49 | −0.10 | −0.50 | 180 |
| N28EH | 1.04–1.08 | 10.4–10.8 | ≥780 | ≥9.8 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 207–231 | 26–29 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N30EH | 1.08–1.13 | 10.8–11.3 | ≥812 | ≥10.2 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 223–247 | 28–31 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N33EH | 1.13–1.17 | 11.3–11.7 | ≥836 | ≥10.5 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 247–271 | 31–34 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N35EH | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥876 | ≥11.0 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N38EH | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N40EH | 1.25–1.28 | 12.5–12.8 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 302–326 | 38–41 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N42EH | 1.28–1.32 | 12.8–13.2 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 318–342 | 40–43 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N45EH | 1.32–1.36 | 13.2–13.6 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥2388 | ≥30 | 342–366 | 43–46 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 200 |
| N28AH | 1.04–1.08 | 10.4–10.8 | ≥787 | ≥9.9 | ≥2786 | ≥35 | 207–231 | 26–29 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 230 |
| N30AH | 1.08–1.13 | 10.8–11.3 | ≥819 | ≥10.3 | ≥2786 | ≥35 | 223–247 | 28–31 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 230 |
| N33AH | 1.13–1.17 | 11.3–11.7 | ≥843 | ≥10.6 | ≥2786 | ≥35 | 247–271 | 31–34 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 230 |
| N35AH | 1.17–1.22 | 11.7–12.2 | ≥876 | ≥11.0 | ≥2786 | ≥35 | 263–287 | 33–36 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 230 |
| N38AH | 1.22–1.25 | 12.2–12.5 | ≥899 | ≥11.3 | ≥2786 | ≥35 | 287–310 | 36–39 | −0.10 | −0.45 | 230 |
| Parameter | Unit | Reference Value | Parameter | Unit | Reference Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curie Temperature | °C | 310 ~ 400 | Thermal Conductivity | W/m·°C | 8 ~ 10 |
| Density | g/cm³ | 7.4 ~ 7.7 | Young's Modulus | GPa | 150 ~ 200 |
| Vickers Hardness | HV | 500 ~ 700 | Electrical Resistivity (C∥) | μΩ·m | 1.4 ~ 1.6 |
| Recoil Permeability | — | 1.02 ~ 1.08 | Electrical Resistivity (C⊥) | μΩ·m | 1.2 ~ 1.4 |
| Compressive Strength | MPa | 1000 ~ 1100 | Coeff. of Thermal Expansion (C∥) | 10⁻⁶/°C | 4 ~ 9 |
| Flexural Strength | MPa | 150 ~ 400 | Coeff. of Thermal Expansion (C⊥) | 10⁻⁶/°C | −2 ~ 0 |

NdFeB is susceptible to oxidation without adequate surface protection. Vanguard specifies and verifies the following coating systems per IEC 60068 and ASTM B117 salt-spray standards.
Wedge magnets are defined by outer radius (R), inner radius (r), arc angle (θ), and axial length (L). Standard tolerance is ± 0.05 mm on all dimensions; tight-tolerance ± 0.03 mm available on request. Skewed and twisted configurations supported for cogging-torque reduction.
| Dimension | Minimum | Maximum | Standard Tol. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Outer Radius (R) | 5 mm | 200 mm | ± 0.05 mm |
| Inner Radius (r) | 3 mm | 195 mm | ± 0.05 mm |
| Arc Angle (θ) | 15° | 180° | ± 0.2° |
| Axial Length (L) | 2 mm | 150 mm | ± 0.05 mm |
| Thickness (t = R–r) | 2 mm | 50 mm | ± 0.05 mm |
Wedge magnets are usually designed around the magnetic circuit and rotor slot geometry. Vanguard reviews pole arc, wedge angle, inner and outer radius, axial length, magnetization direction, working temperature and assembly method before confirming the grade and coating system.
Magnetic circuit fit: The wedge angle, arc length and thickness distribution should match the rotor or stator geometry to improve air-gap flux density and reduce local saturation.
Thermal and demagnetization margin: SH, UH and EH grades are recommended for compact high-speed motors, axial-flux motors and generator rotors exposed to higher temperature or reverse-field stress.
Assembly reliability: Chamfer, bonding gap, coating thickness, polarity marking and rotor balance requirements should be defined early to reduce chipping and assembly variation.
| Item | Options | Typical Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Geometry | Wedge segment, tapered block, skewed wedge, stepped wedge | Fit axial-flux rotors, compact motor slots and custom generator structures. |
| Magnetization | Through-thickness, radial, parallel, paired polarity, matched flux set | Optimize torque output, reduce ripple and support segmented rotor assembly. |
| Edge Treatment | Chamfer, radius, deburring, grinding mark control | Reduce chipping during bonding, handling and high-speed rotor assembly. |
| Surface Protection | NiCuNi, Zn, epoxy, NiCuNi + epoxy, phosphating | Improve corrosion resistance according to humidity, salt spray and temperature. |
Production starts with alloy preparation, hydrogen decrepitation, jet milling and magnetic-field alignment. The sintered blanks are aged, sliced, profile-ground to the required wedge angle and radius, then coated, magnetized, inspected and packed according to the approved drawing.
For motor and generator projects, Vanguard can supply matched sets by pole, polarity marking, balanced packing sequence and inspection data suitable for rotor bonding or automated assembly.
Magnetic testing: Br, Hcb, Hcj, (BH)max, surface flux, flux linkage, polarity and magnetization direction verification.
Dimensional control: Inner radius, outer radius, wedge angle, arc length, axial length, thickness, chamfer and appearance inspection.
Coating verification: Thickness, adhesion, salt spray, humidity resistance and thermal shock testing according to coating type.
Documentation: Material certificate, inspection report, RoHS/REACH declaration and lot traceability records are available for shipment release.
To speed up engineering review, please send a 2D/3D drawing or list the key specifications below. If your project is still in design stage, Vanguard can help compare grade, coating and magnetization options before tooling.